Denarius - Severus Alexander (P M TR P COS; Mars) (222) front Denarius - Severus Alexander (P M TR P COS; Mars) (222) back
Denarius - Severus Alexander (P M TR P COS; Mars) (222) photo
© Münzkabinett der Universität Göttingen (CC BY-NC 4.0 DE)

Denarius - Severus Alexander P M TR P COS; Mars

222 year
Silver 2.9 g 18.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Severus Alexander (Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander) (222-235)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
222
Value
Denarius (½)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
2.9 g
Diameter
18.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#279323
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, standing left, holding branch in right hand and reversed spear in left hand; in field, star.

Script: Latin

Lettering: P M TR P COS

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate, Consul.
High priest, holder of tribunician power, consul.

Comment

Example of this type:
Münzkabinett der Universität Göttingen

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Denarius - Severus Alexander (P M TR P COS; Mars) (222) coin is that it features a rare representation of the Roman god of war, Mars, on its reverse side. This depiction of Mars is unique among Roman coins, as he is typically depicted holding a spear and shield, rather than the more common image of him standing triumphantly over a defeated enemy. This coin's representation of Mars may have been intended to highlight the military prowess and victories of the Roman Empire during the reign of Severus Alexander.