Denarius serratus (Maria: Gaius Marius Capito; CAPIT / C•MARI•C•F S•C) (81 BC) front Denarius serratus (Maria: Gaius Marius Capito; CAPIT / C•MARI•C•F S•C) (81 BC) back
Denarius serratus (Maria: Gaius Marius Capito; CAPIT / C•MARI•C•F S•C) (81 BC) photo
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Denarius serratus Maria: Gaius Marius Capito; CAPIT / C•MARI•C•F S•C 81 BC

81 BC year
Silver 3.95 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Republic (509 BC - 27 BC)
Period
Republic (509 BC - 27 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
81 BC
Value
Denarius (1)
Currency
Denarius of 16 Asses (141 – 27 BC)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.95 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#66657
Rarity index
90%

Reverse

Ploughman with yoke of oxen left; above, control-numeral as on obverse.
Part of moneyer mark in exergue.
Border of dots.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
C•MARI•C•F
S•C

Unabridged legend:
Gaius Marius Gaius Filius
Senatus Consulto

Translation:
Gaius Marius, son of Gaius
By Decree of the Senate

Edge

Serrated

Comment

The gens Maria was a plebeian family at Rome. Its most celebrated member was Gaius Marius, one of the greatest generals of antiquity, and seven times consul.

Interesting fact

The Denarius serratus coin was minted during the reign of Roman Consul Gaius Marius Capito in 81 BC. Its unique feature is the serrated edge, which was created by the minting process, where the edges of the coin were deliberately roughened to prevent counterfeiting. This feature was a pioneering effort in coinage technology and paved the way for future coins to incorporate anti-counterfeiting measures.