Denarius - Septimius Severus (PART ARAB PART ADIAB COS II P P) (195) front Denarius - Septimius Severus (PART ARAB PART ADIAB COS II P P) (195) back
Denarius - Septimius Severus (PART ARAB PART ADIAB COS II P P) (195) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Septimius Severus PART ARAB PART ADIAB COS II P P

195 year
Silver 3 g 17.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Septimius Severus (Lucius Septimius Severus) (193-211)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
195
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3 g
Diameter
17.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#269107
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Two captives, each wearing pointed cap, draped to ankles and bound, seated back to back on round shields.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PART ARAB PART ADIAB COS II P P

Translation:
Parthicus, Arabicus, Parthicus, Adiabenicus, Consul Secundum, Pater Patriae.
Conqueror of the Parthia, conqueror Arabia, conqueror of Parthia, conqueror of Adiabene, consul for the second time, father of the nation.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.44–3.47 g;
Diameter varies: 15.3–20 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a unique blend of Roman and Arabic influences in its design. The inscription "PART ARAB PART ADIAB" suggests that the coin was minted during a period of Arab-Roman relations, likely during the reign of Septimius Severus, who was known for his military campaigns in the Middle East. The inclusion of Arabic script on a Roman coin is a rare example of cultural exchange between the two civilizations during this time period.