Denarius - Septimius Severus (P M TR P XVI COS III P P; Genius) (208) front Denarius - Septimius Severus (P M TR P XVI COS III P P; Genius) (208) back
Denarius - Septimius Severus (P M TR P XVI COS III P P; Genius) (208) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Septimius Severus P M TR P XVI COS III P P; Genius

208 year
Silver 3.4 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Septimius Severus (Lucius Septimius Severus) (193-211)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
208
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.4 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#269355
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Genius, standing left, sacrificing with patera in right hand and holding double cornucopiae in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: P M TR P XVI COS III P P

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Sexta Decima, Consul Tertium, Pater Patriae.
High priest, holder of tribunician power for the 16th time, consul for the third time, father of the nation.

Comment

Mass varies: 3.12–3.84 g;
Diameter varies: 18.8–19 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman emperor Septimius Severus on one side and the personification of the Roman genius on the other. The genius was a mythical figure who represented the spirit of Rome and was often depicted as a bearded man holding a scepter and a patera, which was a ritual vessel used in ancient Roman religion. The inclusion of the genius on the coinage of Septimius Severus highlights the importance of Roman tradition and mythology during his reign.