Denarius (Pomponia: Quintus Pomponius Musa; Q•POMPONI MVSA; Polyhymnia) (66 BC) front Denarius (Pomponia: Quintus Pomponius Musa; Q•POMPONI MVSA; Polyhymnia) (66 BC) back
Denarius (Pomponia: Quintus Pomponius Musa; Q•POMPONI MVSA; Polyhymnia) (66 BC) photo
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Denarius Pomponia: Quintus Pomponius Musa; Q•POMPONI MVSA; Polyhymnia 66 BC

66 BC year
Silver 3.78 g 18 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Republic (509 BC - 27 BC)
Period
Republic (509 BC - 27 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
66 BC
Value
Denarius (1)
Currency
Denarius of 16 Asses (141 – 27 BC)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.78 g
Diameter
18 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#377125
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Polyhymnia, the Muse of Rhetoric Music, facing, wearing wreath. Border of dots.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
Q•POMPONI
MVSA

Translation: Quintus Pomponius Musa

Comment

The gens Pomponia was a plebeian family at Rome throughout the period of the Republic and into imperial times. The first of the gens to achieve prominence was Marcus Pomponius, tribune of the plebs in 449 BC; the first who obtained the consulship was Manius Pomponius Matho in 233 BC.

The moneyer Quintus Pomponius Musa plays on his name here by striking a 10-coins as a serie related to the myth of the Muses: 9 coins representing the 9 Muses along with one coin representing Hercules. Hercules is known in Greece, and as represented on this coin, as Hercules Musarum or Hercules Musageta, meaning Hercules, leader of the Muses.

Interesting fact

The Denarius coin features the image of Polyhymnia, the muse of sacred poetry and hymnody, on its reverse side. This is notable because it's one of the earliest depictions of a muse on a Roman coin, and it highlights the importance of poetry and music in Roman culture during that time.

Price

Date Mintage VG F VF XF AU UNC
ND (-66)  - - - - - -

Values in the table are based on evaluations by sales realized on Internet platforms. They serve as an indication only for Denarius (Pomponia: Quintus Pomponius Musa; Q•POMPONI MVSA; Polyhymnia) (66 BC) coin.