Denarius - Pescennius Niger MARTI VICTORI; Mars
Silver | - | - |
Issuer | Usurpations of Syria (Roman Imperial usurpations) |
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Ruling authority | Pescennius Niger (193-194) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 193-194 |
Value | Denarius (1) |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Silver |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-10 |
Numista | N#271303 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Mars, helmeted, nude except cloak on left shoulder, advancing left, holding trophy over right shoulder in right hand and spear in left hand.
Lettering: MARTI VICTORI
Translation:
Marti Victori.
To Mars, the victorious.
Comment
Source:Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Denarius coin featuring Pescennius Niger (MARTI VICTORI; Mars) was issued during a time of political turmoil in the Roman Empire, specifically during the Usurpations of Syria. This period saw several rival claimants to the throne, and Pescennius Niger was one of them. Despite his attempt to overthrow the legitimate emperor, Septimius Severus, Niger's rebellion ultimately failed, and he was killed in 194 AD. The coin itself is made of silver and features an image of Mars, the Roman god of war, on the reverse side. This is significant because Mars was often associated with military power and victory, which was an important aspect of Niger's attempt to gain control of the empire. Overall, this coin serves as a fascinating piece of history that provides insight into the political and military events of the Roman Empire during the late 2nd century AD.