Denarius (Papia: Lucius Papius Celsus; L•PAPIVS CELSVS•III•VIR) (45 BC) front Denarius (Papia: Lucius Papius Celsus; L•PAPIVS CELSVS•III•VIR) (45 BC) back
Denarius (Papia: Lucius Papius Celsus; L•PAPIVS CELSVS•III•VIR) (45 BC) photo
© Bibliothèque nationale de France / Gallica

Denarius Papia: Lucius Papius Celsus; L•PAPIVS CELSVS•III•VIR 45 BC

45 BC year
Silver 4.1 g 18 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Republic (509 BC - 27 BC)
Period
Republic (509 BC - 27 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
45 BC
Value
Denarius (1)
Currency
Denarius of 16 Asses (141 – 27 BC)
Composition
Silver
Weight
4.1 g
Diameter
18 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#283287
Rarity index
93%

Reverse

Wolf right, placing stick on fire; on right, eagle fanning flames. Border of dots.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
L•PAPIVS
CELSVS•III•VIR

Unabridged legend: Lucius Papius Celsus Triumvir

Translation: Lucius Papius Celsus, [Monetary] Triumvirate

Comment

The gens Papia was a plebeian family of consular rank, and originally belonging to Lanuvium. The Papii were tribunes of the people, who passed the laws named Papiae respecting vestals and strangers.

Juno Sospita was a deity particularly sacred to the people of Lanuvium. The reverse type refers to the town's legendary founding, in which a she-wolf and eagle had kindled a fire marking the site where the town was founded upon.

Interesting fact

The Denarius coin was used as a means of payment for Roman soldiers, and it was also used to pay taxes. In fact, the Roman Empire's tax system was based on the value of the Denarius, with certain taxes being equivalent to a certain number of Denarii. This coin played a crucial role in the Roman economy and was widely used throughout the empire.

Price

Date Mintage VG F VF XF AU UNC
ND (-45)  - - - - - -

Values in the table are based on evaluations by sales realized on Internet platforms. They serve as an indication only for Denarius (Papia: Lucius Papius Celsus; L•PAPIVS CELSVS•III•VIR) (45 BC) coin.