Denarius - Marcus Aurelius (TR P XVIII IMP II COS III; Mars and Virtus) (163-164) front Denarius - Marcus Aurelius (TR P XVIII IMP II COS III; Mars and Virtus) (163-164) back
Denarius - Marcus Aurelius (TR P XVIII IMP II COS III; Mars and Virtus) (163-164) photo
© Museum für Ur- und Frühgeschichte Thüringens (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 DE)

Denarius - Marcus Aurelius TR P XVIII IMP II COS III; Mars and Virtus

 
Silver 2.8 g 17 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Marcus Aurelius (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus) (161-180)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
163-164
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
2.8 g
Diameter
17 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#262780
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars (or Virtus), helmeted, in military dress, standing right, holding inverted vertical spear in right hand and resting left hand on round shield set on ground.

Script: Latin

Lettering: TR P XVIII IMP II COS III

Translation:
Tribunicia Potestate Octava Decima, Imperator Secundum, Consul Tertium.
Holder of tribunician power for the 18th time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the second time, consul for the third time.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.355–3.26 g;

Example of this type:
Museum für Ur- und Frühgeschichte Thüringens

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman god Mars on one side and the personification of Virtus (Virtue) on the other, which reflects the values and beliefs of the Roman Empire during the reign of Marcus Aurelius.