Denarius - Marcus Aurelius (P M TR P XVIII IMP II COS III ARMEN; Armenia) (163-164) front Denarius - Marcus Aurelius (P M TR P XVIII IMP II COS III ARMEN; Armenia) (163-164) back
Denarius - Marcus Aurelius (P M TR P XVIII IMP II COS III ARMEN; Armenia) (163-164) photo
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Denarius - Marcus Aurelius P M TR P XVIII IMP II COS III ARMEN; Armenia

 
Silver 3.3 g 17.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Marcus Aurelius (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus) (161-180)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
163-164
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.3 g
Diameter
17.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#262739
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Armenia, seated left on ground in mournful attitude; before her, vexillim and shield; left hand rests on bow.

Script: Latin

Lettering: P M TR P XVIII IMP II COS III ARMEN

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Octava Decima, Imperator Secundum, Consul Tertium, Armeniacus.
High priest, holder of tribunician power for the 18th time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the second time, consul for the third time, conqueror of the Armenians.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.79–3.59 g;
Diameter varies: 17–18 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a rare reverse type, depicting Armenia, which was a province of the Roman Empire at the time. The coin's reverse inscription, "ARMEN", is an abbreviation of the province's name, and its inclusion on the coin highlights the importance of Armenia within the empire. This coin is a valuable piece of history that provides insight into the Roman Empire's expansion and governance.