Denarius - Julia Soaemias (VENVS CAELESTIS; Venus) (218-222) front Denarius - Julia Soaemias (VENVS CAELESTIS; Venus) (218-222) back
Denarius - Julia Soaemias (VENVS CAELESTIS; Venus) (218-222) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Julia Soaemias VENVS CAELESTIS; Venus

 
Silver 2.9 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Elagabalus (Sextus Varius Avitus Basianus) (218-222)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
218-222
Value
Denarius (½)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
2.9 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#276908
Rarity index
86%

Reverse

Venus, diademed, draped, standing left, holding apple in extended right hand and sceptre in left hand; sometimes in field, star.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VENVS CAELESTIS

Translation:
Venus Caelestis.
Heavenly Venus.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.23–3.66 g;
Diameter varies: 17.5–20.21 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Venus image on the coin was a symbol of love, beauty, and fertility in Roman culture. It was not uncommon for coins to feature gods and goddesses, as they were believed to bring good fortune and protection to the bearer. The inclusion of Venus on this coin may have been a nod to the Roman Empire's patron deity, Jupiter, who was also associated with thunder and lightning.