Denarius - Julia Domna (VENVS GENETRIX; Venus and Cupid) (211-217) front Denarius - Julia Domna (VENVS GENETRIX; Venus and Cupid) (211-217) back
Denarius - Julia Domna (VENVS GENETRIX; Venus and Cupid) (211-217) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Julia Domna VENVS GENETRIX; Venus and Cupid

 
Silver 3 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
211-217
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#273681
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Venus, draped, seated left, holding apple in extended right hand and sceptre in left hand; at feet, Cupid.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VENVS GENETRIX

Translation:
Venus Genetrix.
Mother Venus.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.83–3.22 g;
Diameter varies: 18.7–19 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Venus and Cupid design on the coin was a departure from the traditional depiction of Roman empresses as serious and austere figures. Julia Domna, the empress depicted on the coin, was known for her beauty and her influence on her husband, Emperor Septimius Severus. The design was meant to showcase her role as a protector of the Roman people and a symbol of fertility and prosperity.