


© Institute of Classics/University of Graz
Denarius - Julia Domna MATER DEVM; Cybele
Silver | 2.6 g | 17 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Empress | Julia Domna (193-211) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 196-211 |
Value | 1 Denarius |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Silver |
Weight | 2.6 g |
Diameter | 17 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#269927 |
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Rarity index | 93% |
Reverse
Cybele, towered, draped, seated left on throne, holding branch in extended right hand and resting left arm on drum set on left knee; to either side of throne, lion.
Script: Latin
Lettering: MATER DEVM
Translation:
Mater Deum.
Mother of the gods.
Comment
Mass varies: 2.42–2.72 g;Example of this type:
Institute of Classics/University of Graz
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Julia Domna, the wife of Emperor Septimius Severus, on the obverse (front side), with the inscription "MATER DEVM" (Mother of the Gods) and an image of Cybele, a goddess from ancient Roman religion, on the reverse (back side). This coin was minted during a time when the Roman Empire was transitioning from a pagan to a Christian society, and the inclusion of both a Roman empress and a pagan goddess on the coin highlights the complex religious and political dynamics of the period.