Denarius - Julia Domna (HILARITAS; Hilaritas) (196-202) front Denarius - Julia Domna (HILARITAS; Hilaritas) (196-202) back
Denarius - Julia Domna (HILARITAS; Hilaritas) (196-202) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Julia Domna HILARITAS; Hilaritas

 
Silver 3.2 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Empress
Julia Domna (193-211)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
196-202
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.2 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#270024
Rarity index
90%

Reverse

Hilaritas, draped, standing left, holding long palm in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: HILARITAS

Translation:
Hilaritas.
Joy.

Comment

Mass varies: 3.01–3.531 g;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Hilaritas (Hilarity) reverse on this coin is a unique feature that sets it apart from other coins of the same era. It depicts a smiling female figure, believed to be a personification of the concept of hilarity or cheerfulness, which was a virtue highly valued in Roman culture. The inclusion of this reverse on the coin may have been a way to promote the idea of happiness and positivity during a time of political and social upheaval in the Roman Empire.