Denarius - Julia Domna (HILARITAS; Hilaritas) (196-211) front Denarius - Julia Domna (HILARITAS; Hilaritas) (196-211) back
Denarius - Julia Domna (HILARITAS; Hilaritas) (196-211) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Julia Domna HILARITAS; Hilaritas

 
Silver 3.2 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Empress
Julia Domna (193-211)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
196-211
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.2 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#269909
Rarity index
89%

Reverse

Hilaritas, draped, standing left, holding long palm in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand; two children standing, one to either side.

Script: Latin

Lettering: HILARITAS

Translation:
Hilaritas.
Joy.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.378–3.64 g;
Diameter varies: 18–19.5 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Hilaritas (Hilarity) reverse on this coin is a rare design that depicts a smiling female figure, believed to be a personification of the virtue of hilarity or cheerfulness. It's one of the few Roman coins to feature a positive, joyful image, and it's a unique representation of the empress Julia Domna, who was known for her intelligence, beauty, and influence during her husband Septimius Severus' reign.