Denarius - Gallienus (ORIENS AVG; Sol) (260-268) front Denarius - Gallienus (ORIENS AVG; Sol) (260-268) back
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Denarius - Gallienus ORIENS AVG; Sol

 
Silver - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
260-268
Value
Denarius (½)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#288962
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Sol, radiate, walking left, holding whip.

Script: Latin

Lettering: ORIENS AVG

Translation:
Oriens Augusti.
The rising sun of the emperor (Augustus).

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Denarius - Gallienus (ORIENS AVG; Sol) coin was issued during the reign of Emperor Gallienus, who ruled the Roman Empire from 260 to 268 AD. One of the unique features of this coin is that it features a radiate crown on the obverse (front side), which was a new design element introduced by Gallienus. The radiate crown was meant to symbolize the emperor's divine status and connection to the sun god, Sol, who was often depicted on the reverse (back side) of the coin. This design change was a departure from the traditional depiction of Roman emperors wearing a laurel wreath, and it signified a shift in the imperial ideology of the Roman Empire during Gallienus' reign.