Denarius - Elagabalus (SVMMVS SACERDOS AVG) (218-222) front Denarius - Elagabalus (SVMMVS SACERDOS AVG) (218-222) back
Denarius - Elagabalus (SVMMVS SACERDOS AVG) (218-222) photo
© Museum für Ur- und Frühgeschichte Thüringens (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 DE)

Denarius - Elagabalus SVMMVS SACERDOS AVG

 
Silver 2.7 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Elagabalus (Sextus Varius Avitus Basianus) (218-222)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
218-222
Value
Denarius (½)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
2.7 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#276865
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Elagabalus, in Syrian priestly robes, standing left, sacrificing out of patera in right hand over tripod, holding club downwards in left hand; in field, star.

Script: Latin

Lettering: SVMMVS SACERDOS AVG

Translation:
Summus Sacerdos Avgusti.
High Priest Emperor.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.68–2.683 g;

Example of this type:
Museum für Ur- und Frühgeschichte Thüringens

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman emperor Elagabalus, who was known for his controversial and unconventional reign. He was a priest of the Roman goddess Venus and was known for his extreme religious and sexual behavior, including his practice of marrying men and women and his attempts to introduce Eastern religious practices to Rome. Despite his unpopularity, he managed to maintain power for four years before being assassinated by the Praetorian Guard in 222 AD.