Denarius (Dolphin; ROMA) (209 BC - 208 BC) front Denarius (Dolphin; ROMA) (209 BC - 208 BC) back
Denarius (Dolphin; ROMA) (209 BC - 208 BC) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius Dolphin; ROMA 209 BC - 208 BC

 
Silver 4.16 g 18 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Republic (509 BC - 27 BC)
Period
Republic (509 BC - 27 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
209 BC - 208 BC
Value
Denarius (1)
Currency
Denarius of 10 Asses (221 – 141 BC)
Composition
Silver
Weight
4.16 g
Diameter
18 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#387831
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Dioscuri galloping, right; below, mark (dolphin); in exergue, inscription. Line border.

Script: Latin

Lettering: ROMA

Translation: Rome

Comment

Weight varies from 3.21g-4.77g

 

Minted in Sicily

 

RRC 80/1a

Obverse: Helmeted head of Roma, right. Border of dots. Behind, symbol (X).

Reverse: Dioscuri galloping right. Line border. Below, mark (dolphin) and legend (ROMA).

@American Numismatic Society

 

RRC 80/1b

Obverse: Helmeted head of Roma, right. Border of dots. Behind, symbol (X).

Reverse: Dioscuri galloping right. Line border. Below, legend (ROMA).

@American Numismatic Society

Interesting fact

The Denarius (Dolphin; ROMA) coin was used as a means of payment for Roman soldiers during the Second Punic War, which lasted from 218 to 201 BC. The coin's design features a dolphin, which was a symbol of the Roman navy, and the word "ROMA" in bold letters, indicating the coin's origin and authority. The use of this coin as a form of payment for soldiers highlights the importance of the Roman military during this time period and the need for a standardized form of currency to facilitate transactions.