Denarius (Cornelia: Gneius Cornelius Sisenna; ROMA SISENA / CN•CORNEL•L•F) (118 BC - 107 BC) front Denarius (Cornelia: Gneius Cornelius Sisenna; ROMA SISENA / CN•CORNEL•L•F) (118 BC - 107 BC) back
Denarius (Cornelia: Gneius Cornelius Sisenna; ROMA SISENA / CN•CORNEL•L•F) (118 BC - 107 BC) photo
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Denarius Cornelia: Gneius Cornelius Sisenna; ROMA SISENA / CN•CORNEL•L•F 118 BC - 107 BC

 
Silver 3.97 g 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Republic (509 BC - 27 BC)
Period
Republic (509 BC - 27 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
118 BC - 107 BC
Value
Denarius (1)
Currency
Denarius of 16 Asses (141 – 27 BC)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.97 g
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#66860
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Jupiter in quadriga galloping right, hurling thunderbolt with right hand, holding reins and sceptre with left hand; on either side, a star; above, radiate head of Sol left and crescent; below, anguipede giant with thunderbolt in right hand and left hand raised.
Part of moneyer mark in exergue with NE ligatured.

Script: Latin

Lettering: CN•CORNEL•L•F

Unabridged legend: Cneius Cornelius Lucius filius

Translation: Gneius Cornelius son of Lucius

Comment

The gens Cornelia was one of the most distinguished Roman gentes, and produced a greater number of illustrious men than any other house at Rome. Servius Cornelius Cossus Maluginensis was first to achieve the consulship in 485 BC. The gens was a major contributor to the highest offices of the Republic, and contested for consulships with the Fabii and the Valerii from the 3rd century BC. Over thirty percent of all consulships were held by men from Cornelii; several great commanders also came from this family.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a rare portrait of Cornelia Africana, the mother of the Gracchi brothers, on the obverse (front side), making it a valuable and sought-after collector's item among numismatists.