Denarius - Commodus (MATRI DEV CONSERV AVG; Cybele) (191-192) front Denarius - Commodus (MATRI DEV CONSERV AVG; Cybele) (191-192) back
Denarius - Commodus (MATRI DEV CONSERV AVG; Cybele) (191-192) photo
© Münzkabinett der Universität Göttingen (CC BY-NC 4.0 DE)

Denarius - Commodus MATRI DEV CONSERV AVG; Cybele

 
Silver 2.5 g 17.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
191-192
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
2.5 g
Diameter
17.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#265515
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Cybele, towered, draped, riding on lion right, holding drum in left hand and sceptre in right hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: MATRI DEV CONSERV AVG

Translation:
Matri Deum Conservatrici Augusti.
Mother of the gods (Cybele), protector of the emperor.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.287–2.698 g;

Example of this type:
Münzkabinett der Universität Göttingen

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Denarius coin featuring Commodus and Cybele was minted during a time of significant economic and political change in the Roman Empire. The coin's design, which includes the image of Cybele, the goddess of fertility and agriculture, was meant to promote the idea of the emperor's divine right to rule and his role as a protector of the empire's prosperity. Despite this, Commodus' reign was marked by corruption, excesses, and political instability, which ultimately led to his assassination in 192 AD.