Denarius - Caracalla (SPEI PERPETVAE; Spes) (196) front Denarius - Caracalla (SPEI PERPETVAE; Spes) (196) back
Denarius - Caracalla (SPEI PERPETVAE; Spes) (196) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Caracalla SPEI PERPETVAE; Spes

196 year
Silver 3.1 g 25 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
196
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.1 g
Diameter
25 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#273008
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Spes, draped, advancing left, holding flower upright in extended right hand and raising skirt with left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: SPEI PERPETVAE

Translation:
Spei Perpetuae.
Eternal hope.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.594–3.52 g;
Diameter varies: 17.41–32 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Denarius - Caracalla (SPEI PERPETVAE; Spes) coin features an image of the Roman goddess Spes (meaning "hope" in Latin) on its reverse side, which is unusual for a Roman coin. Spes was not a commonly depicted deity on Roman coins, and her appearance on this coin may suggest that the emperor Caracalla was attempting to promote a message of hope and optimism during a time of political and economic instability in the Roman Empire.