Denarius - Caracalla (PONTIF TR P VIII COS II; Mars) (205) front Denarius - Caracalla (PONTIF TR P VIII COS II; Mars) (205) back
Denarius - Caracalla (PONTIF TR P VIII COS II; Mars) (205) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Caracalla PONTIF TR P VIII COS II; Mars

205 year
Silver 3.5 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
205
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.5 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#273135
Rarity index
93%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, in military attire, standing left, resting right hand on shield and holding spear in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PONTIF TR P VIII COS II

Translation:
Pontifex [Maximus], Tribunicia Potestate Octava, Consul Secundum.
[High] priest, holder of tribunician power for the eighth time, consul for the second time.

Comment

Mass varies: 3.14–3.641 g;
Diameter varies: 19–19.2 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features the Roman god of war, Mars, on its reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during the imperial period. This suggests that the coin was likely used to promote the military prowess and power of the Roman Empire during the reign of Caracalla.