Denarius - Caracalla (P M TR P XVIII COS IIII P P; Jupiter) (215) front Denarius - Caracalla (P M TR P XVIII COS IIII P P; Jupiter) (215) back
Denarius - Caracalla (P M TR P XVIII COS IIII P P; Jupiter) (215) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Caracalla P M TR P XVIII COS IIII P P; Jupiter

215 year
Silver 3.1 g 19.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
215
Value
Denarius (½)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.1 g
Diameter
19.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#273391
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Jupiter, naked, standing right, holding thunderbolt in right hand and sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: P M TR P XVIII COS IIII P P

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Octava Decima, Consul Quartum, Pater Patriae.
High priest, holder of tribunician power for the 18th time, consul for the fourth time, father of the nation.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.799–3.55 g;
Diameter varies: 18.8–20 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Jupiter, the Roman god of thunder, on the reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during the reign of Caracalla. This suggests that the coin was minted during a time when the Roman Empire was still heavily influenced by traditional Roman religion and mythology.