Denarius - Caligula and Augustus (DIVVS AVG PATER PATRIAE) (37-38) front Denarius - Caligula and Augustus (DIVVS AVG PATER PATRIAE) (37-38) back
Denarius - Caligula and Augustus (DIVVS AVG PATER PATRIAE) (37-38) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Caligula and Augustus DIVVS AVG PATER PATRIAE

 
Silver 3.1 g 18 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Caligula (Caius Augustus Germanicus) (37-41)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
37-38
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.1 g
Diameter
18 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#247127
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Head of Augustus, radiate, right.

Script: Latin

Lettering: DIVVS AVG PATER PATRIAE

Unabridged legend: Divus Augustus, Pater Patriae

Translation: Augustus, the divine father of the nation

Comment

Mass varies: 0–3.73 g;
Diameter varies: 17.25–19 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features the image of both Caligula and Augustus, which is unusual for a Roman coin, as it was common for coins to feature only one ruler. This suggests that the coin was minted during a time when Caligula and Augustus were co-ruling, which was a rare occurrence in the Roman Empire.