Daric - Artaxerxes II / Darius III (Type 4) (450 BC - 330 BC) front Daric - Artaxerxes II / Darius III (Type 4) (450 BC - 330 BC) back
Daric - Artaxerxes II / Darius III (Type 4) (450 BC - 330 BC) photo
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

Daric - Artaxerxes II / Darius III Type 4 450 BC - 330 BC

 
Gold (.958) 8.4 g 18 mm
Description
Issuer
Achaemenid Empire (Achaemenid Empire (559 BC - 330 BC))
King
Artaxerxes II Mnemon (405 BC - 358 BC) Darius III Codomannus (336 BC - 330 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
450 BC - 330 BC
Value
Daric (1)
Currency
Daric (521 BC-330 BC)
Composition
Gold (.958)
Weight
8.4 g
Diameter
18 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered, Incuse
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#60749
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Incuse punch.

Comment

Type IV A - early (Stiff figure, shapeless body completely lacking a waist, often cartoon-like, sometimes pellets on arms, sometimes appears beardless, dotted exergue line)
Type IV B - middle (Stylistic formal figure, waist indicated, often pellets on sleeves, large eye, short beard, sometimes no quiver visible, dotted or plain exergue line, often smooth within the incuse)
Type IV C - late (Attractive formal regal figure, three or four annulets or pellets on chest, neat style, large head, long beard, usually v-shaped folds on front of kandys, usually stylistic drapery with broad semi-circular sweep of folds from the left knee back to the right heel, plain exergue line, irregular incuse)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Daric coin is that it was used as a form of currency across a vast region, spanning from modern-day Iran to Egypt, and even parts of Europe, during the Achaemenid Empire. Despite being issued by different rulers, the coin's design and purity remained consistent, indicating a high level of economic integration and standardization across the empire.