Currency bar (Crescents with four-pointed star) (280 BC - 260 BC) front Currency bar (Crescents with four-pointed star) (280 BC - 260 BC) back
Currency bar (Crescents with four-pointed star) (280 BC - 260 BC) photo
© Ernst Haeberlin; 1910. "Aes Grave". Joseph Baer, Frankfurt, Germany (CC0)

Currency bar Crescents with four-pointed star 280 BC - 260 BC

 
Bronze 503.75 g -
Description
Issuer
Tarquinii (Etruria)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
280 BC - 260 BC
Currency
Currency bar (circa 280-260 BC)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
503.75 g
Size
66 mm
Thickness
18 mm
Shape
Rectangular (irregular)
Technique
Cast
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-09
References
Numista
N#179839
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Two crescents facing back-to-back with four-pointed star between.

Edge

Plain

Comment

Currency bars were used to weigh bronze transactions, rather than count them. As such, currency bars could be cut to the proper weight to pay for something. With that being said, the weight and length of these pieces will vary greatly. Only one example is seemingly known (in the British Museum), with a reported weight of 503.75 grams.

The 66 millimetres is the reported width of the examle in the British Museum, museum number 1874,0714.107. Its length is 70 millimetres.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a unique combination of symbols, including crescents and a four-pointed star, which may have been used to represent the Etruscan goddess of fertility, Minerva, and the four elements: earth, air, fire, and water.