Crux Pellit Copper - James III (Type III R) ND (1460-1488) front Crux Pellit Copper - James III (Type III R) ND (1460-1488) back
Crux Pellit Copper - James III (Type III R) ND (1460-1488) photo
© Cameron Maclean (CC BY-NC-SA)

Crux Pellit Copper - James III Type III R ND

 
Copper - 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Scotland (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
King
James III (1460-1488)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1460-1488
Value
1 Crux Pellit (1⁄80)
Currency
Pound Scots (1136-1707)
Composition
Copper
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-08
References
Numista
N#95247
Rarity index
85%

Reverse

Cross within a quatrefoil.

Script: Latin (uncial)

Lettering: CRVX : PELLIT : OIE: CRIM

Lettering (regular font): CRVX : PELLIT : OIE: CRIM

Translation: The cross drives away all sin

Comment

Type III Crux Pellit Copper.

Also known as a 'Three-Penny Penny'.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Crux Pellit Copper coin is that it was minted during the reign of James III of Scotland, who was also known as James III of England and Ireland. He was the last monarch of the House of Stewart and ruled from 1460 until his death in 1488. The coin features a unique design, with a cross pattée (a type of cross with arms that are narrow at the center and broaden towards the ends) on one side and a pellet (a small round object, often used as a decorative element) on the other. The coin was likely used for everyday transactions and would have been a common sight in Scotland during the late 15th century.