Chalkous - Attalos II (159 BC - 138 BC) front Chalkous - Attalos II (159 BC - 138 BC) back
Chalkous - Attalos II (159 BC - 138 BC) photo
© stefandobyy

Chalkous - Attalos II 159 BC - 138 BC

 
Copper 1.3 g 14 mm
Description
Issuer
Pergamon (Mysia)
King
Attalus II Philadelphus (159 BC - 138 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
159 BC - 138 BC
Value
Chalkon (1⁄48)
Currency
Drachm
Composition
Copper
Weight
1.3 g
Diameter
14 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#88137
Rarity index
87%

Reverse

Coiled serpent, head raised right, M in left field

Script: Greek

Lettering:
ΦΙΛΕΤΑΙΡΟΥ
Μ

Interesting fact

The Chalkous coin featuring Attalos II (159 BC - 138 BC) from Pergamon (Mysia) is notable for its unique design. The obverse side of the coin features a portrait of Attalos II, while the reverse side features a representation of the goddess Athena. This combination of a human ruler and a deity on a single coin was a common practice in ancient Greek coinage, but it's particularly interesting in this case because it highlights the blending of Greek and Persian cultural influences during the Hellenistic period. The use of copper as the material for the coin also speaks to the economic and trade networks of the time, as copper was a valuable resource in the region.