Chalkos - Mithridates VI Eupator (105 BC - 90 BC) front Chalkos - Mithridates VI Eupator (105 BC - 90 BC) back
Chalkos - Mithridates VI Eupator (105 BC - 90 BC) photo
© Paul-Francis Jacquier

Chalkos - Mithridates VI Eupator 105 BC - 90 BC

 
Bronze 1.5 g 13 mm
Description
Issuer
Kings of Pontos
King
Mithridates VI (Μιθριδάτης Εὐπάτωρ) (120 BC - 63 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
105 BC - 90 BC
Value
1 Chalkos
Currency
Drachm
Composition
Bronze
Weight
1.5 g
Diameter
13 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#125554
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Greek lettering from left and right of thyrsos.

Script: Greek

Lettering:
ΔI–OΣ
KOY–ΡIA
Δ–OΣ

Translation: Dioskuria

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Chalkos coin is that it features a unique blend of Greek and Persian design elements. The obverse (front) side of the coin depicts the king's portrait, while the reverse (back) side shows a stylized image of the mythical creature, the Chimera. This blending of cultural influences reflects the multicultural nature of the Kingdom of Pontos, which was located in modern-day Turkey and was a melting pot of Greek, Persian, and other cultures.