Aureus - Vespasian (PAX AVG; Pax) (73) front Aureus - Vespasian (PAX AVG; Pax) (73) back
Aureus - Vespasian (PAX AVG; Pax) (73) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Aureus - Vespasian PAX AVG; Pax

73 year
Gold 7.2 g 20.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Vespasian (Titus Flavius Vespasianus) (69-79)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
73
Value
1 Aureus = 25 Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Weight
7.2 g
Diameter
20.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#249449
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Pax, draped, standing left, extending winged caduceus in right hand over folli (purse) lying on tripod left, holding branch in left hand, resting left arm on a garlanded column.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PAX AVG

Translation:
Pax Augusti.
Peace of the emperor (Augustus).

Comment

Mass varies: 6.93–7.5 g;
Diameter varies: 20–20.5 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Aureus was a gold coin used in ancient Rome, and the Vespasian coin was minted during the reign of Emperor Vespasian (69-79 AD). The coin's obverse (front) features the image of Vespasian, while the reverse (back) bears the image of Pax, the Roman goddess of peace, holding an olive branch and a scepter. The coin's inscription, "PAX AVG," stands for "Pax Augusta," which means "Peace of the Augustus," referring to the Roman Empire's claim to have brought peace and stability to the region. This coin is interesting because it highlights the importance of peace and stability in the Roman Empire's ideology and propaganda. The image of Pax on the coin's reverse is a symbol of the empire's desire to promote peace and prosperity throughout its territories, while the inscription "PAX AVG" serves as a reminder of the empire's claim to have achieved this goal through the leadership of its emperors, starting with Augustus. Overall, the Aureus - Vespasian (PAX AVG; Pax) (73) coin is a fascinating piece of history that provides insight into the Roman Empire's values, ideology, and propaganda during the reign of Emperor Vespasian.