


© Trustees of the British Museum
Aureus - Vespasian EX S C; Victory
Gold | 7.3 g | 20 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Titus (Titus Flavius Vespasianus) (79-81) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 80-81 |
Value | 1 Aureus = 25 Denarii |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Gold |
Weight | 7.3 g |
Diameter | 20 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#251156 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Slow quadriga left, with car in form of small, richly ornamented temple, surmounted by two Victories.
Script: Latin
Lettering: EX S C
Translation:
Ex Senatus Consultum.
By decree of the senate.
Comment
Mass varies: 7.22–7.3 g;Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about the Aureus - Vespasian (EX S C; Victory) coin is that it features a depiction of the Roman goddess Victory on the reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during the reign of Vespasian. The image of Victory was meant to symbolize the Roman Empire's military triumphs and its dominance over other nations. The coin's design also includes an inscription that reads "EX S C," which stands for "Ex Senatus Consulto," or "By decree of the Senate." This phrase was used to indicate that the coin was issued by the Roman Senate, rather than by the emperor himself. Overall, the Aureus - Vespasian (EX S C; Victory) coin is a valuable piece of history that provides insight into the Roman Empire's currency and symbolism during the 1st century AD.