Aureus - Valerianus (VICTORIA AVGG; Victory) (253-257) front Aureus - Valerianus (VICTORIA AVGG; Victory) (253-257) back
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Aureus - Valerianus VICTORIA AVGG; Victory

 
Gold - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Valerian (Publius Licinius Valerianus) (253-260) Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
253-257
Value
Aureus (25⁄2)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Gold
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#285924
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Victory, winged, draped, walking right, holding wreath in right hand and palm in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VICTORIA AVGG

Translation:
Victoria Duorum Augustorum.
Victory of the two emperors (Augusti).

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus - Valerianus (VICTORIA AVGG; Victory) coin is that it features the first recorded use of the Christian symbol, the Chi-Rho, on a Roman coin. The Chi-Rho is a combination of the Greek letters chi (X) and rho (P), which represent the first two letters of the Greek word for Christ, "Christos." This symbol was used by early Christians to secretly identify themselves and was later adopted as a symbol of the Roman Empire under Constantine the Great. The inclusion of the Chi-Rho on this coin suggests that Christianity was already gaining prominence in the Roman Empire during the reign of Valerianus, who ruled from 253 to 257 AD.