Aureus - Trajan (COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC REST ITAL; Italia) (103-111) front Aureus - Trajan (COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC REST ITAL; Italia) (103-111) back
Aureus - Trajan (COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC REST ITAL; Italia) (103-111) photo
© Bibliothèque nationale de France / Gallica

Aureus - Trajan COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC REST ITAL; Italia

 
Gold 7.29 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Aureus = 25 Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Weight
7.29 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#252993
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Trajan standing left, gesturing italia, kneeling, holding globe, to raise; two children center.

Script: Latin

Lettering: COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC REST ITAL

Translation:
Consul Quintum, Pater Patriae, Senatus Populusque Romanus, Optimo Principi, Restitutor Italiae.
Consul for the fifth time, father of the nation. The senate and the Roman people. The best of princes, restorer of Italy.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Aureus - Trajan coin was used as a form of currency during the Roman Empire, and its value was equivalent to 25 silver denarii. It was made of gold, which was a valuable and coveted metal at the time, and weighed 7.29 grams. Despite its small size, the coin held a significant amount of wealth and was used for large transactions and trade. The coin's design featured an image of the Roman emperor Trajan, who ruled from 98 to 117 AD, and the inscription "COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC REST ITAL" which means "Consul, Father of the Fatherland, Best Prince, Restorer of Italy." This coin is a rare and valuable artifact that provides insight into the economic and political systems of ancient Rome.