Aureus - Trajan (COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC; Jupiter and Victory) (103-111) front Aureus - Trajan (COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC; Jupiter and Victory) (103-111) back
Aureus - Trajan (COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC; Jupiter and Victory) (103-111) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Aureus - Trajan COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC; Jupiter and Victory

 
Gold 7.3 g 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Aureus = 25 Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Weight
7.3 g
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#253001
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Jupiter, naked to waist, seated left on chair without back, holding Victory in right hand and long straight sceptre in left.

Script: Latin

Lettering: COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC

Translation:
Consul Quintum, Pater Patriae, Senatus Populusque Romanus, Optimo Principi.
Consul for the fifth time, father of the nation. The senate and the Roman people. The best of princes.

Comment

Mass varies: 7.27–7.38 g;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus - Trajan coin is that it features a depiction of Jupiter, the Roman god of thunder, on one side, and Victory on the other. This symbolism represents the power and triumph of the Roman Empire during the reign of Emperor Trajan.