© Trustees of the British Museum
© Trustees of the British Museum
Aureus - Trajan COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC; Arabia
| Gold | 5.1 g | 20 mm |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Emperor | Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 103-111 |
| Value | 1 Aureus = 25 Denarii |
| Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
| Composition | Gold |
| Weight | 5.1 g |
| Diameter | 20 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-05 |
| Numista | N#253034 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Arabia, draped, standing left, holding branch in right hand extended over camel walking left before her and bundle of cinnamon upright in left.
Script: Latin
Lettering: COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC
Translation:
Consul Quintum, Pater Patriae, Senatus Populusque Romanus, Optimo Principi.
Consul for the fifth time, father of the nation. The senate and the Roman people. The best of princes.
Comment
Mass varies: 3.08–7.15 g;Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about the Aureus - Trajan (COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC; Arabia) (103-111) coin is that it features a unique blend of Roman and Arabian elements. The coin's inscription includes both Latin and Greek letters, reflecting the multicultural nature of the Roman Empire at the time. Additionally, the coin's design features a portrait of Emperor Trajan wearing a laurel wreath, symbolizing his military victories and leadership. The inclusion of Arabian elements, such as the mention of "Arabia" in the inscription, highlights the empire's expansion and influence in the region. This coin serves as a fascinating example of cultural exchange and diversity in the ancient world.
