Aureus - Probus (VIRTVS AVG; Mars) (276-282) front Aureus - Probus (VIRTVS AVG; Mars) (276-282) back
Aureus - Probus (VIRTVS AVG; Mars) (276-282) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Aureus - Probus VIRTVS AVG; Mars

 
Gold 6 g 21 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Probus (Marcus Aurelius Probus) (276-282)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
276-282
Value
Aureus (25⁄2)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Gold
Weight
6 g
Diameter
21 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#292959
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, walking right, holding spear in right hand and trophy in left hand; flanked on each side by captive.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
VIRTVS AVG
-/-//SIS

Translation:
Virtus Augusti.
Courage of the emperor.

Comment

Mass varies: 5.73–6.29 g;

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus - Probus (VIRTVS AVG; Mars) coin is that it features a unique combination of imagery and inscription. On one side, the coin depicts an image of the Roman god Mars, while on the other side, it features the inscription "VIRTVS AVG," which stands for "Virtus Augusti," or "the virtue of the emperor." This combination of military power (represented by Mars) and moral virtue (represented by the inscription) reflects the ideals of the Roman Empire during the reign of Probus (276-282 AD).