Aureus - Pescennius Niger ROMAE AETERNAE; Roma
Gold |
Issuer | Usurpations of Syria (Roman Imperial usurpations) |
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Ruling authority | Pescennius Niger (193-194) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 193-194 |
Value | Aureus = 25 Denarii |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Gold |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-10 |
Numista | N#271328 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Roma (Fortuna?),draped, seated left, holding cornucopiae on right knee and rudder set on globe, lying right on ground.
Lettering: ROMAE AETERNAE
Translation:
Romae Aeternae.
Everlasting Rome.
Comment
Source:Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Aureus - Pescennius Niger coin was minted during a time of political turmoil in the Roman Empire, specifically during the Usurpations of Syria, which was a period of rival claimants to the throne. Despite the instability, the coin still features the traditional imagery and inscriptions associated with Roman imperial coins, such as the portrait of the emperor and the legend "ROMAE AETERNAE" (Eternal Rome). This coin, in particular, features Pescennius Niger, who was a usurper emperor in Syria, and his image appears on the obverse (front) side of the coin, while the reverse (back) side features the goddess Roma. It's interesting to note that coins like this one played an important role in promoting the image and ideology of the Roman Empire, even during times of political upheaval. They served as a symbol of the empire's power and influence, and their distribution helped to spread Roman culture and values throughout the territories under its control.