Aureus - Nero (PONTIF MAX TR P VIIII COS IIII P P EX S C; Virtus) (62-63) front Aureus - Nero (PONTIF MAX TR P VIIII COS IIII P P EX S C; Virtus) (62-63) back
Aureus - Nero (PONTIF MAX TR P VIIII COS IIII P P EX S C; Virtus) (62-63) photo
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

Aureus - Nero PONTIF MAX TR P VIIII COS IIII P P EX S C; Virtus

 
Gold 7.6 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Nero (Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus) (54-68)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
62-63
Value
1 Aureus = 25 Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Weight
7.6 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#246211
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Virtus, helmeted, in military dress, standing left, right foot on helmet among shield, holding long spear in left hand and parazonium in his right hand and resting it on right knee

Script: Latin

Lettering: PONTIF MAX TR P VIIII COS IIII P P EX S C

Unabridged legend: Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestas Nona, Consul Quartus, Pater Patriae, Ex Senatus Consultum

Translation: High priest, tribunician power for the ninth time, consul for the fourth time, father of the country. By decree of the senate

Comment

Mass varies: 7.54–7.7 g;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman emperor Nero, who was known for his extravagance and tyranny, yet the coin's reverse side bears the image of Virtus, the goddess of virtue and moral excellence. This contrast between the coin's obverse and reverse sides has led some historians to interpret it as a commentary on the tension between the emperor's personal character and the idealized values of the Roman state.