Aureus - Marcus Aurelius (TR POT XIIII COS II; Mars) (159-160) front Aureus - Marcus Aurelius (TR POT XIIII COS II; Mars) (159-160) back
Aureus - Marcus Aurelius (TR POT XIIII COS II; Mars) (159-160) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Aureus - Marcus Aurelius TR POT XIIII COS II; Mars

 
Gold 7.2 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Antoninus Pius (Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius) (138-161)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
159-160
Value
1 Aureus = 25 Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Weight
7.2 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#260631
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, naked but for a cloak at back, advancing right, holding spear in right hand and trophy over left shoulder in left.

Script: Latin

Lettering: TR POT XIIII COS II

Translation:
Tribunicia Potestate Quarta Decima, Consul Secundum.
Holder of tribunician power for the 14th time, consul for the second time.

Comment

Mass varies: 7.2–7.27 g;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Aureus coin , which features Marcus Aurelius and the god Mars, was part of a series of coins issued during Marcus Aurelius' reign that depicted the Roman emperor in various guises. This particular coin is interesting because it shows Marcus Aurelius wearing a cuirass, or a type of armor, which was a departure from the traditional depiction of Roman emperors in a toga. This change in imagery was likely intended to emphasize Marcus Aurelius' role as a military leader and his association with the god of war, Mars.