Aureus - Marcus Aurelius (SALVTI AVGVSTOR TR P XVII COS III; Salus) (162-163) front Aureus - Marcus Aurelius (SALVTI AVGVSTOR TR P XVII COS III; Salus) (162-163) back
Aureus - Marcus Aurelius (SALVTI AVGVSTOR TR P XVII COS III; Salus) (162-163) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Aureus - Marcus Aurelius SALVTI AVGVSTOR TR P XVII COS III; Salus

 
Gold 7.2 g 18.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Marcus Aurelius (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus) (161-180)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
162-163
Value
1 Aureus = 25 Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Weight
7.2 g
Diameter
18.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#262735
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Salus, draped, standing left, feeding out of patera in right hand snake coiled round altar and holding vertical sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: SALVTI AVGVSTOR TR P XVII COS III

Translation:
Saluti Augustorum. Tribunicia Potestate Septima Decima, Consul Tertium.
To the health of the emperor (Augustus). Holder of tribunician power for the 17th time, consul for the third time.

Comment

Mass varies: 6.57–7.33 g;
Diameter varies: 18.5–19 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus coin of Marcus Aurelius is that it features the image of the Roman goddess Salus, who represents safety, security, and well-being. The coin's reverse side depicts Salus standing left, holding a patera (a shallow dish used for ritual offerings) and a snake, symbolizing her role in protecting the Roman people and the emperor himself. The inclusion of Salus on the coin highlights the importance of her role in Roman culture and the emperor's desire to associate himself with her protective powers.