Aureus - Julius Caesar (M SANQVINIVS IIIVIR) (17 BC) front Aureus - Julius Caesar (M SANQVINIVS IIIVIR) (17 BC) back
Aureus - Julius Caesar (M SANQVINIVS IIIVIR) (17 BC) photo
© Münzkabinett - Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Aureus - Julius Caesar M SANQVINIVS IIIVIR 17 BC

17 BC year
Gold 8 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Augustus (Caius Octavius) (27 BC - 14 AD)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
17 BC
Value
1 Aureus = 25 Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Weight
8 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#247820
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Four-rayed comet with tail above youthful head, laureate, right (Deified Julius Caesar).

Script: Latin

Lettering: M SANQVINIVS IIIVIR

Unabridged legend: Marcus Sanquinius Triumvir

Translation: Marcus Sanquinius, moneyer (Triumvir Monetalis)

Comment

Mass varies: 7.89–8.13 g;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

 

Biaggi 82; Bahrfeldt 189.

Only six specimens known of which apparently only two are in private hands.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus coin featuring Julius Caesar is that it was minted during his lifetime, making it one of the few coins that were issued while the Roman leader was still alive. This is significant because it suggests that Caesar had a high level of control over the Roman mint and was able to use it as a tool for promoting his image and legacy. Additionally, the coin's design, which features Caesar's portrait on one side and a depiction of the goddess Venus on the other, reflects the Roman leader's desire to associate himself with the gods and to promote his own divine status.