Aureus - Julia Domna MATRI CASTRORVM
| Gold | - | - |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Empress | Julia Domna (193-211) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 196-211 |
| Value | 1 Aureus = 25 Denarii |
| Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
| Composition | Gold |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-05 |
| Numista | N#269933 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Julia Domna, draped, seated left, holding phoenix on globe in extended right hand and sceptre in left hand; to left, three standards.
Script: Latin
Lettering: MATRI CASTRORVM
Translation:
Matri Castrorum.
Mother of the camps.
Comment
Source:Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Aureus coin featuring Julia Domna is notable for its rare and unique design. While most Roman coins of the time featured images of gods, goddesses, or other mythological figures, this coin features a portrait of Julia Domna, the wife of Emperor Septimius Severus, with the inscription "MATRI CASTRORVM" or "Mother of the Camp" on the reverse side. This title was given to her in recognition of her support and leadership during her husband's military campaigns. The coin's design and inscription highlight the important role that women played in Roman society, particularly in the imperial family, and make it a standout piece in the history of Roman numismatics.
