Aureus - Gordian III (MARTEM PROPVGNATOREM; Mars) (243-244) front Aureus - Gordian III (MARTEM PROPVGNATOREM; Mars) (243-244) back
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Aureus - Gordian III MARTEM PROPVGNATOREM; Mars

 
Gold - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
243-244
Value
Aureus (25⁄2)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Gold
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#280892
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, in military attire, hastening right, holding transverse spear in right hand and shield in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: MARTEM PROPVGNATOREM

Translation:
Martem Propugnatorem.
Of Mars, the defender.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Aureus coin featuring Gordian III and Mars (MARTEM PROPVGNATOREM) was minted during a time of great turmoil in the Roman Empire. Gordian III was the last Roman Emperor to issue gold coins before the Empire's economy began to decline, and this coin was minted just a few years before his assassination in 244 AD. Despite the turmoil, the coin remains a stunning example of Roman craftsmanship and artistry, with intricate details and a high level of precision in its design.