Aureus - Gallienus (VIRTVS AVGG; Mars) (257-258) front Aureus - Gallienus (VIRTVS AVGG; Mars) (257-258) back
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Aureus - Gallienus VIRTVS AVGG; Mars

 
Gold - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268) Valerian (Publius Licinius Valerianus) (253-260)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
257-258
Value
Aureus (25⁄2)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Gold
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#286761
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, walking right, holding spear in right hand and trophy in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VIRTVS AVGG

Translation:
Virtus Augustorum.
Courage of the emperors (Augusti).

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus - Gallienus (VIRTVS AVGG; Mars) coin is that it features the Roman god of war, Mars, on its reverse side. This is significant because Mars was an important deity in Roman mythology and was often associated with military power and victory. The inclusion of Mars on the coin may have been a way to emphasize the military prowess and strength of the Roman Empire during the reign of Gallienus.