Aureus - Gallienus (VIRTVS AVG; Mars) (260-268) front Aureus - Gallienus (VIRTVS AVG; Mars) (260-268) back
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Aureus - Gallienus VIRTVS AVG; Mars

 
Gold - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
260-268
Value
Aureus (25⁄2)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Gold
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#288527
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, draped, standing left, holding globe in right hand and sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VIRTVS AVG

Translation:
Virtus Augusti.
Courage of the emperor.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus - Gallienus (VIRTVS AVG; Mars) coin is that it features the Roman god of war, Mars, on the reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during the 3rd century AD. This coin was issued during the reign of Emperor Gallienus, who was known for his military campaigns and victories, and the depiction of Mars on the coin may have been a way to emphasize the emperor's martial prowess and the power of the Roman army.