Aureus - Gallienus IOVI STATORI; Jupiter
Gold | - | - |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 260-268 |
Value | Aureus (25⁄2) |
Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
Composition | Gold |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#288470 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Jupiter, standing left, holding thunderbolt in right hand and sceptre in left hand.
Script: Latin
Lettering: IOVI STATORI
Translation:
Iovi Statoris.
To Jupiter, the upholder (preserver).
Comment
Source:Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Aureus - Gallienus (IOVI STATORI; Jupiter) coin was minted during the reign of Emperor Gallienus, who ruled the Roman Empire from 260 to 268 AD. The coin features an image of Jupiter, the Roman god of thunder, on the obverse (front side), and a depiction of the emperor Gallienus on the reverse (back side). The coin was made of gold, which was a valuable and prestigious metal at the time, and it was used as a standard circulation coin throughout the empire. Interestingly, the coin's design was meant to convey the idea of the emperor's divine right to rule, as Jupiter was considered the king of the gods in Roman mythology. By associating himself with Jupiter, Gallienus was able to reinforce his own authority and legitimacy as a ruler. This coin is a great example of how ancient coins were often used as a means of political propaganda, as well as a medium of exchange.