Aureus - Faustina the Younger (MATRI CASTRORVM) (176-180) front Aureus - Faustina the Younger (MATRI CASTRORVM) (176-180) back
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Aureus - Faustina the Younger MATRI CASTRORVM

 
Gold 7.2 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Marcus Aurelius (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus) (161-180)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
176-180
Value
1 Aureus = 25 Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Weight
7.2 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#263431
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Faustina, draped, seated left on low seat, holding globe surmounted by phoenix in extended right hand and sceptre in left hand; before, three standards.

Script: Latin

Lettering: MATRI CASTRORVM

Translation:
Matri Castrorum.
Mother of the camps.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus coin featuring Faustina the Younger is that it was minted during a time of significant cultural and religious change in the Roman Empire. The coin's inscription, "MATRI CASTRORVM," translates to "Mother of the Castors," which refers to Faustina's role as the mother of the twin gods Castor and Pollux. This highlights the importance of the Roman pantheon and the emperor's connection to the gods during this period. Additionally, the coin's gold content and intricate design reflect the wealth and craftsmanship of the Roman Empire at its peak.