Aureus - Elagabalus (MARS VICTOR; Mars) (218-222) front Aureus - Elagabalus (MARS VICTOR; Mars) (218-222) back
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Aureus - Elagabalus MARS VICTOR; Mars

 
Gold - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Elagabalus (Sextus Varius Avitus Basianus) (218-222)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
218-222
Value
Aureus (25⁄2)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Gold
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#276738
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, naked except for flowing cloak, advancing right, holding transverse spear in right hand and trophy over left shoulder in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: MARS VICTOR

Translation:
Mars Victor.
Mars, the victorious.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Aureus - Elagabalus (MARS VICTOR; Mars) coin was minted during the reign of Emperor Elagabalus, who was known for his eccentricities and excesses. One of his most notable actions was attempting to introduce Eastern religious practices to Rome, including the worship of the sun god Sol Invictus, which is depicted on the coin. This coin is a rare surviving example of the currency used during his reign and offers a glimpse into the cultural and religious practices of the time.