Aureus - Elagabalus (FIDES EXERCITVS; Fides) (218-222) front Aureus - Elagabalus (FIDES EXERCITVS; Fides) (218-222) back
Aureus - Elagabalus (FIDES EXERCITVS; Fides) (218-222) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Aureus - Elagabalus FIDES EXERCITVS; Fides

 
Gold 6.2 g 21 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Elagabalus (Sextus Varius Avitus Basianus) (218-222)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
218-222
Value
Aureus (25⁄2)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Gold
Weight
6.2 g
Diameter
21 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#276666
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Fides, draped, seated left, holding eagle in right hand and standard in left hand; before her, standard.

Script: Latin

Lettering: FIDES EXERCITVS

Translation:
Fides Exercitus.
Loyalty of the army.

Comment

Mass varies: 6.14–6.33 g;

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus - Elagabalus (FIDES EXERCITVS; Fides) coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Fides (Fidelity) on the reverse side, which was a unique design choice for a Roman coin during that time period. Fides was not a commonly depicted deity in Roman art, and her appearance on this coin may have been a deliberate choice by Elagabalus to promote his own religious beliefs or to emphasize the importance of loyalty and fidelity within the Roman Empire.