Aureus - Commodus (P M TR P XVII IMP VIII COS VII P P; Mars) (192) front Aureus - Commodus (P M TR P XVII IMP VIII COS VII P P; Mars) (192) back
Aureus - Commodus (P M TR P XVII IMP VIII COS VII P P; Mars) (192) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Aureus - Commodus P M TR P XVII IMP VIII COS VII P P; Mars

192 year
Gold 7.1 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
192
Value
1 Aureus = 25 Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Weight
7.1 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#265475
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, standing left, resting right foot on cuirass, holding branch in right hand and shield and spear in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: P M TR P XVII IMP VIII COS VII P P

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Septima Decima, Imperator Octavum, Consul Septimum, Pater Patriae.
High priest, holder of tribunician power for the 17th time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the eighth time, consul for the seventh time, father of the nation.

Comment

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a depiction of the Roman god Mars on the reverse side, which was a common motif on coins during the reign of Commodus. This is likely due to the fact that Commodus was known for his love of gladiatorial combat and the military, and Mars was the god of war. The inclusion of Mars on the coin may have been a way to emphasize the emperor's martial prowess and his association with the military.