Aureus - Caracalla (PONTIFEX TR P II; Victory) (199) front Aureus - Caracalla (PONTIFEX TR P II; Victory) (199) back
Aureus - Caracalla (PONTIFEX TR P II; Victory) (199) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Aureus - Caracalla PONTIFEX TR P II; Victory

199 year
Gold 7.2 g 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
199
Value
1 Aureus = 25 Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Weight
7.2 g
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#273048
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Caracalla, in military attire, standing left, holding Victory on globe in extended right hand and reversed spear in left hand; at feet, seated captive.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PONTIFEX TR P II

Unabridged legend: Pontifex [Maximus], Tribunicia Potestate Secunda.

Translation: [High] priest, holder of tribunician power for the second time.

Comment

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Aureus - Caracalla (PONTIFEX TR P II; Victory) coin is that it features a unique blend of Roman and Greek influences in its design. The obverse side of the coin depicts the emperor Caracalla wearing a radiate crown, which was a traditional Roman symbol of divinity, while the reverse side features the goddess Victory standing on the prow of a ship, which was a common motif in Greek coinage. This blending of cultural influences reflects the diverse cultural heritage of the Roman Empire during this time period.