


© Trustees of the British Museum
Aureus - Caracalla PONTIFEX TR P II; Victory
199 yearGold | 7.2 g | 20 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Year | 199 |
Value | 1 Aureus = 25 Denarii |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Gold |
Weight | 7.2 g |
Diameter | 20 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#273048 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Caracalla, in military attire, standing left, holding Victory on globe in extended right hand and reversed spear in left hand; at feet, seated captive.
Script: Latin
Lettering: PONTIFEX TR P II
Unabridged legend: Pontifex [Maximus], Tribunicia Potestate Secunda.
Translation: [High] priest, holder of tribunician power for the second time.
Comment
Example of this type:Trustees of the British Museum
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about the Aureus - Caracalla (PONTIFEX TR P II; Victory) coin is that it features a unique blend of Roman and Greek influences in its design. The obverse side of the coin depicts the emperor Caracalla wearing a radiate crown, which was a traditional Roman symbol of divinity, while the reverse side features the goddess Victory standing on the prow of a ship, which was a common motif in Greek coinage. This blending of cultural influences reflects the diverse cultural heritage of the Roman Empire during this time period.